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Abebe Aregai
''Ras'' Abebe Aregai (18 August 1903〔David Hamilton Shinn, "Abebe Aregai, Ras," ''Historical Dictionary of Ethiopia''. The Scarecrow Press, inc.: Lanham, Maryland; Toronto; Oxford, 2004, p. 3. However Thomas L. Kane writes that Abebe "was born in xoru district, Shoa, in 1890/1897-8", that is 1890 E.C./AD 1897-8. (("The Nasi-Ras Abbäbä Arägay Truce according to Two Amharic Sources", ''Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies'' ), 39 (1976), p. 49〕 – 17 December 1960) was an Ethiopian military commander who, during the Italian occupation, led a group of resistance fighters (collectively known as the ''Arbegnoch'' or "Patriots") that operated in Menz and Shewa. He later served as Prime Minister of Ethiopia from 27 November 1957 until his death. He was a victim of the unsuccessful 1960 Ethiopian coup.
==Early life==
Abebe was born on 18 August 1903 in the village of Abdella in northern Shewa. His father was Aregay Becherae and his mother was Askale Gobena, whose father was the noted military commander ''Ras'' Gobena Dacche. He served in the ''Kebur Zabagna'', rising to the rank of Major before transferring to the police, and by 1935 had been granted the title of ''Balambaras''.〔Kane, "Nasi-Ras Abbäbä Arägay Truce", p. 49〕 He was the chief of police of Addis Ababa when the Italians invaded Ethiopia in 1936.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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